Discussing key social strata concepts

Discussing key social strata concepts

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Below you will find an examination of the primary aspects that make up the social hierarchy in modern society.

The principle of stratification helps to make sense of why some people have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory allows sociologists to study inequality and how it affects particular groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the elements that form societal power. The word power represents one's ability to affect decisions and authority within society. It can be related to three key areas. Political power is maintained by governments and politicians who manage the policies that govern society. Additionally, economic power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over jobs and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold economic power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over social judgement. Celebrities and media figures are instrumental in setting trends and cultures which guide society. Power is generally focused among rich and popular people. Without some kind of social authority, it is impossible to assert power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is sorted into different categories. Every society consists of different types of social stratification where individuals are ranked based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most recognised structures of the social hierarchy. A person's read more class is predominantly based upon economic aspects such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the group of more wealthy individuals. Often gotten through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these individuals hold significant financial power. Subsequently, middle class relates to individuals with intermediate wealth. Usually, middle class individuals hold professional careers and credentials. They have strong appreciation for higher education and employability. Whereas lower class is the phrase used to define individuals who struggle with minimal earnings. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in society.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to influence access to higher education, healthcare and work. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to be aware of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to refer to people who are born into a social position. Now it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is obtained through individual efforts, such as highly regarded occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be acquired through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would identify the significance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the degrees of regard and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

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